Mappin Terraces

Zone des éléments

Référentiel

Code

Note(s) sur la portée et contenu

  • The Mappin Terraces are the Zoo's largest and most prominent feature. They were built as 'an installation for the panoramic display of wild animals' in the form of artificial mountains. This 'naturalistic' approach to animal display, which derived from the work of Carl Hagenbeck in Hamburg, was intended to improve living conditions for the animals and viewing conditions for the visitors. It was built 1913-14, designed by Sir Peter Chalmers Mitchell; funded by John Newton Mappin; John James Joass, architect; Alexander Drew, engineer; D G Somerville and Company, reinforced-concrete contractors. Resurfaced and screens on steps remade 1968-72, John Toovey, architect. Vacated 1985. Grade II listed. The Mappin Terraces now house the Outback exhibit.

    It closed in July 1985 when the bears left. It reopened as Bear Mountain in 1997. Reopened again as the Outback Exhibit in 2008 with Wallabies and Emus.

Note(s) sur la source

  • The Buildings of London Zoo

Note(s) d'affichage

    Termes hiérarchiques

    Mappin Terraces

    Terme générique London Zoo

    Mappin Terraces

      Termes équivalents

      Mappin Terraces

        Termes associés

        Mappin Terraces

          14 Description archivistique résultats pour Mappin Terraces

          14 résultats directement liés Exclure les termes spécifiques
          CUR/3/3/3/18 · Partie · 1923-07-22 - 1927-07-21
          Fait partie de Curators and Keepers

          SUMMARY:
          Mixed Italian and English newspaper clippings report Miss Joan Procter’s appointment as Curator of Reptiles at the London Zoo, succeeding Mr. E. G. Boulenger, with notes on her lifelong interest in reptiles and Boulenger’s work on the new aquarium under the Mappin Terraces. Items include pieces from various UK papers and Corriere della Sera.

          CONTENT:
          Corriere della Sera, 22 Luglio 1923

          La governatrice dei serpenti
          al giardino zoologico di Londra

          Londra, 21 luglio, matt.
          Miss Jane Procter è stata messa a capo del
          dipartimento dei rettili al giardino zoologico
          di Londra, ciò che significa che ella dovrà
          governare una orribile folla di cobra, di vi-
          pere, serpenti a sonagli, di boa, di coccodril-
          li, ecc. ecc. La nomina interessa il pubblico
          non solo perchè gli viene rivelato che miss
          Procter, benchè non abbia che 25 anni, è re-
          putata nel mondo scientifico come una delle
          maggiori competenze in fatto di rettili, ma
          anche perché, dopo il peccato originale, si
          sperava o si credeva vi fosse una incompatibilità
          fra la donna e i serpenti. Invece a dieci
          anni, quando le ragazzine di solito si diver-
          tono con le bambole, miss Procter aveva un
          serpente e varie lucertole come trastullo fa-
          vorito. Un giorno le fu regalato un cocco-
          drillo: accompagnata dalla mamma essa lo
          portò dal dott. Boulenger, allora capo del di-
          partimento dei rettili al museo di storia na-
          turale al giardino zoologico. Il dottore fu col-
          pito dalla competenza della giovanetta in fat-
          to di rettili e le promise di prenderla seco ap-
          pena avesse finito le scuole. Così fu: a 18
          anni miss Procter era sua assistente.

          Ora il dott. Boulenger deve dedicare tutta
          la sua attività alla direzione del nuovo ma-
          gnifico acquario che si sta costruendo nel
          giardino zoologico, e i rettili sono stati messi
          sotto il governo di miss Procter, la quale
          maneggia senza timore e con meravigliosa
          sicurezza gli esemplari più velenosi e mali-
          gni. Arrivano al museo serpenti da ogni par-
          te del mondo, e qualche volta avviene che al
          momento di aprire le ceste le bestie scappino
          o si nascondano dove possono. Miss Procter
          è famosa per snidarli e rimetterli in gatta-
          buia.

          Ma pare che questa sia una qualità di fa-
          miglia. Neppur sua madre ha ribrezzo per i
          serpenti: ad un giornalista che andò a casa
          sua ha fatto vedere sei bellissime serpi bra-
          siliane che sono tenute nel salotto in un co-
          fano di vetro. La signora ha sollevato il co-
          perchio e si è fatta attorcigliare i serpenti
          intorno alle braccia mentre il giornalista cer-
          cava con la coda dell'occhio una possibile
          via di ritirata.

          WOMAN'S REPTILE PETS.
          Miss Joan B. Procter, F.Z.S., who has
          been appointed Curator of Reptiles to the
          London Zoological Gardens, has been in-
          terested in such creatures since she was
          seven years old.
          Her present collection of living reptiles
          includes a Brazilian house snake, which
          is very keen on being handled and petted.
          These benevolent serpents are used in-
          stead of cats in some parts of South
          America, and are most effective in keep-
          ing a place clear of rats and mice.
          Miss Procter is succeeding Mr. E. G.
          Boulenger, F.Z.S., at the Zoo's Reptile
          House in the autumn. Mr. Boulenger is
          in charge of the £50,000 aquarium which is
          now being constructed under the Mappin
          Terraces at the Zoo.

          From the Paris Daily mail.
          Saturday July 21st

          Cutting from the Blackpool Gazette
          Address of Publication
          Issue dated.
          21.7.20

          Miss Joan Procter, F.Z.S., F.L.S., an
          English girl of twenty-five, has been ap-
          pointed curator of reptiles at the London
          Zoo. She will have complete charge of
          dozens of venomous cobras, deadly pythons,
          boa constrictors, alligators, and crocodiles.

          from the Staffordshire Weekly Post
          of Publication
          21 7 29

          WOMAN CURATOR OF REPTILES.
          Mr. E. G. Boulenger, at present Curator of
          Reptiles at the Zoological Gardens, has been
          appointed Director of the new Aquarium. He
          will continue to exercise a general super-
          vision over the reptiles. Mr. Boulenger is a
          son of Dr. G. A. Boulenger, F.R.S., for long
          chief of the Department of Reptiles,
          Batrachians, and Fishes at the British
          Museum of Natural History.
          Miss Joan Procter, F.Z.S., F.L.S., has been
          appointed Curator of Reptiles, and will assume
          her duties in late autumn. She was educated
          at St. Paul's School for Girls, and since 1916
          has worked in the Reptile Department at the
          British Museum, first as voluntary assistant to
          Dr. Boulenger, and, since his retirement, in
          charge.

          Cutting from the Evening Express
          Address of Publication
          Issue dated.
          21.7.27

          Woman Curator of Reptiles.
          Miss Joan B. Procter, F.Z.S., F.L.S., has
          been appointed Curator of Reptiles at the
          London Zoo, to succeed Mr. E. G. Bou-
          lenger, who becomes director of the new
          Aquarium. Since 1916 she has worked in
          the Reptile Department, at the British
          Museum, first as voluntary assistant to Dr.
          Boulenger, and, since his retirement, in
          charge.
          She is the author of a large number of
          papers on the anatomy, classification, and
          habits of reptiles and batrachians, and
          for many years has kept a private collec-
          tion of living snakes and batrachians. At
          present Miss Procter is still carrying on the
          work of the Reptile Department at the
          Museum, but is also engaged in designing
          the rockwork for the Aquarium tanks at the
          Zoo.

          CUR/3/3/3/25 · Partie · 1923-04-28 - 1923-07-28
          Fait partie de Curators and Keepers

          SUMMARY:
          Press clippings announce Miss Joan B. Procter's appointment as Curator of Reptiles at the Zoological Gardens/London Zoological Gardens, noting her work at the British Museum and her private reptile collections. Articles reference Mr. E. G. Boulenger, Dr. Boulenger, Prof. Huxley, and the new aquarium under the Mappin Terraces.

          CONTENT:
          Miss Procter
          No.
          From The General Press Cutting
          Association, Ltd.
          ATLANTIC HOUSE,
          45-50, HOLBORN VIADUCT, E.C. 1.
          TELEPHONE HOLBORN 4815.
          Cutting from the Illustrated London News
          Address of Publication
          Issue dated 28. 4. 23

          Miss Joan Procter, F.Z.S., F.L.S., who is to be Curator of Reptiles at the "Zoo,"
          is already known to readers of "The Illustrated London News" through her
          work on the tanks for the new Aquarium, illustrations of which were given in
          our issue of July 14 last. She is twenty-five.

          THE ZOO'S NEW CURATOR OF
          REPTILES: MISS JOAN PROCTER.

          Cutting from the Times Weekly Edition
          Address of Publication
          Issue dated 26. 4. 23
          A Woman Zoologist.

          The position of Curator of Reptiles at the
          Zoological Gardens would not appear, at first
          sight, to be one likely to appeal to a woman,
          but Miss Joan B. Procter, F.Z.S., F.L.S., who
          has been appointed to succeed Mr. E. G.
          Boulenger in that office, is a recognized autho-
          rity on the subject. She has worked in the
          Reptile Department at the British Museum
          since 1916, first as voluntary assistant to Dr.
          Boulenger, and, since his retirement, in
          charge. She is the author of a large number
          of papers on the anatomy, classification, and
          habits of reptiles and batrachians, and for
          many years has kept a private collection of
          living snakes and batrachians. At present
          Miss Procter is still carrying on the work of
          the Reptile Department at the Museum, but
          is also engaged in designing the rockwork for
          the aquarium tanks at the Zoo. Mr.
          Boulenger has been appointed Director of the
          new aquarium which is under construction.
          He has made the reptile collection at the Zoo
          one of the finest in the world.

          Cutting from the Camberwell & Peckham Times
          Address of Publication
          Issue dated 28 / 4 / 23

          Miss Joan Procter, a young lady of 23
          years, who is entitled to write goodness only
          knows how many initials after her name, has
          been appointed curator of reptiles at the Zoo.
          Her charges will include cobras, pythons, boa
          constrictors, alligators and crocodiles. We
          don't know that we should care about the
          job. But then, woman always was a charmer.
          Even man, the most deadly of reptiles, suc-
          cumbs to her charms.

          Cutting from the Daily Mail
          Address of Publication
          Issue dated 28. 7. 23
          GIRL SNAKE EXPERT.
          TO TAKE CHARGE OF ZOO
          REPTILES.

          Miss Joan B. Procter, F.Z.S., who has
          been appointed Curator of Reptiles to the
          London Zoological Gardens, has been in-
          terested in such creatures since she was
          seven years old.
          At that age she had a crocodile as a pet,
          which she cared for during its two years
          of life. At present Miss Procter is carry-
          ing on the work of the Reptile Depart-
          ment of the British Museum, but she by
          no means confines her observations to
          preserved specimens.
          Her present collection of living rep-
          tiles includes a Brazilian house snake,
          which is very keen on being handled and
          petted. These bene-
          volent serpents are
          used instead of
          cats in some parts
          of South America,
          and are most effec-
          tive in keeping a
          place clear of rats
          and mice. Miss
          Procter has also
          some axolotyls, and
          in the past has
          succeeded in trans-
          forming one of
          them from a water-
          creature to a land
          salamander by
          scientifically reduc-
          ing its allowance
          of water. Prof. Huxley's thyroid-gland
          experiments produced the same re-
          sults.
          Some lizards and a small python are
          also included in her collection, while at
          the British Museum she has a fire-bellied
          toad which she has owned for the past
          10 years.
          Miss Procter, who is 25, is succeeding
          Mr. E. G. Boulenger, F.Z.S., at the
          Zoo's Reptile House in the autumn. Mr.
          Boulenger is in charge of the £50,000
          aquarium which is now being con-
          structed under the Mappin Terraces at
          the Zoo.

          CUR/3/3/3/29 · Partie · 1923-08-10
          Fait partie de Curators and Keepers

          SUMMARY:
          Article by Chrystabel Procter profiling her sister Joan B. Procter's lifelong dedication to herpetology, including training under Dr. G. A. Boulenger, publications, and society fellowships. It notes her upcoming role as Curator of Reptiles at the Zoological Gardens and her design work for aquarium rockwork at the Mappin Terraces.

          CONTENT:
          THE WOMAN'S LEADER.
          AUGUST 10, 1923.

          A WOMAN HERPETOLOGIST.

          By CHRYSTABEL PROCTER.

          Entomology and other branches of zoology can be, and often
          are, begun comparatively late in life, but the herpetologist is
          born a herpetologist.

          As soon as she was old enough to express her thoughts, my
          sister (Joan B. Procter) announced that she intended to spend
          her life in the study of reptiles, and until now she certainly has
          kept her word.

          From ten to eighteen, she was educated at St. Paul's Girls'
          School, where her ambition was treated sympathetically, though
          I do not think anyone took it very seriously. She was
          taught no biology—zoology was not included in the curriculum
          until the term after she left, but she was allowed in the higher
          forms to specialize in Geology, Physics, Chemistry, and Mathe-
          matics. Out of school, almost the whole of her time was spent
          in studying zoology.

          She kept a large collection of reptile pets, from the time she
          was a small child, and has always had the knack of taming them
          very quickly. She believes she is safe with snakes, because
          she has no fear of them. It is fear, she says, that makes the
          danger. Young children are not, as a rule, afraid of reptiles
          until made afraid by adults. At eighteen, her scientific education
          began at the Natural History Museum, where she had the amazing
          good luck to be trained for three years by Dr. G. A. Boulenger.
          No other training could have fitted her so well for the work she
          is doing now. I have heard her say many times that she owes all
          her success to his patience and kindness. Dr. Boulenger was
          the greatest living authority on reptiles, batrachians, and fish;
          and in recent years has become a distinguished botanist.

          My sister first met him when, as a child, she took a small
          pet crocodile to the Museum to be named correctly. Other
          visits followed and, when she left school, she went to work under
          his supervision. Besides teaching her science, he encouraged
          her to do independent research work, and instructed her in
          the routine work of the Museum. She read papers before the
          Zoological Society—the first when she was nineteen, and she
          had much practice in the working out and naming of collections
          from foreign museums.

          When Dr. Boulenger retired in 1920, he arranged that she should
          carry on his work, and this she has done ever since.

          Her duties have included routine work such as the writing up
          of reports, registers, and catalogues; the answering of letters
          from all over the world on the subject of reptiles and batrachians;
          the naming of museum and private collections; the describing
          of new species, and the general supervision of students of
          herpetology.

          Some 3,000 specimens have passed through her hands; she has
          published many scientific papers and compiled the Zoological
          Record (Reptiles and Batrachians) for 1920 and 1921.

          She is a Fellow of the Zoological Society of London, the
          Linnean Society, and the Bombay Natural History Society.

          At home she has kept a private collection of living creatures,
          which has latterly included rare and delicate batrachians from
          collectors abroad.

          Her work as Curator of Reptiles at the Zoological Gardens
          will commence in November, and will include care of the living
          collection and research. She is looking forward to it very much.
          It is not usual in England for a woman to be offered such a post,
          or to have enjoyed such training, and my sister feels herself to
          be unusually fortunate. Abroad, however, especially in America,
          there is more scope for women. A Miss Dickerson was for some
          time head of the Department of Herpetology in the New York
          Museum, and Dr. Nelly de Rooij now holds a similar position
          in Leiden.

          My sister is at present engaged in designing the rockwork
          for the tanks in the new Aquarium, under the Mappin Terraces,
          at the Zoo. This has, of course, nothing whatever to do with
          her herpetological work. There are to be about sixty tanks,
          all different, and each one geologically correct and suited to the
          habits of the creatures which are to live in it. The designs
          include studies in many kinds of natural rock. My sister makes
          small models, scale two inches to the foot, and these are copied by
          craftsmen.

          CUR/3/3/3/34 · Partie · 1923-09-04 - 1923-10-06
          Fait partie de Curators and Keepers

          SUMMARY:
          Press cuttings profile Miss Joan Procter/Proctor as Curator of Reptiles at the Zoological Gardens of London, noting her expertise, refusal of a New York offer, and her design work for the new aquarium. Items also mention E. G. Boulenger’s appointment to direct the aquarium and related details.

          CONTENT:
          Snake Expert.
          THE AMERICAN
          AUG. 1923

          Photo by Kadel & Herbert.
          MISS JOAN PROCTOR.
          Not an ordinary snake charmer
          is Miss Proctor, F. Z. S. F. L. S.,
          but Curator of Reptiles at the
          Zoological Gardens of London.
          She is an English girl, twenty-five
          years of age, and regarded the
          greatest authority on snakes in
          the world. She recently refused
          an offer from the New York
          Zoological Society.

          Le Matin (Paris)

          1. Aug.

          ÉCHOS ET PROPOS

          L'ECOLE DE LA TENTATION. —
          C'est une femme, une jeune fille même,
          la frêle, délicate et gracieuse miss Procter qui
          est chargée, au jardin zoologique de Londres,
          de la section... des serpents.

          Et je constate que les serpents et les fem-
          mes ont décidément des affinités dont la pru-
          dence masculine devrait commencer sérieuse-
          ment à prendre ombrage.

          Chacun connaît l'entente extrêmement cor-
          diale qui existait entre notre mère Eve et l'an-
          cêtre des serpents, et chacun sait aussi ce qui
          en est résulté.

          Seulement, voilà, du temps de notre mère
          Eve, il y avait un paradis à perdre.
          Tandis que maintenant...
          Rosine

          Cutting from the Nottingham Express
          Address of Publication.
          Issue dated

            1. 23

          HER REPTILIAN FAMILY.

          The second of the lady curators appointed by
          the Zoological Society, Miss Joan Procter, will
          take over her duties in charge of the reptiles at
          Regent's Park during the autumn. Miss Procter
          has plenty of practical experience of these strange
          pets, for, apart from work which she has fulfilled
          in the reptile department of the museum at South
          Kensington, she has for several years kept a private
          collection of live snakes and batrachians. She has
          designed the whole of the rockwork for the new
          aquarium at the Zoo.

          Extract from
          THE ENGLISHMAN
          CALCUTTA.
          Date
          10 AUG 1929

          WOMAN CURATOR OF
          REPTILES

          APPOINTMENTS AT THE LONDON
          ZOO

          Mr. E. G. Boulenger, at present
          Curator of Reptiles at the Zoological
          Gardens, London, has been appointed
          Director of the new Aquarium. He
          will continue to exercise a general super-
          vision over the reptiles, but for some
          time he has been very fully occupied
          with superintending the construction of
          the aquarium, and when the tanks are
          ready for occupation it is anticipated
          that his time will be almost completely
          engaged by his new duties. Mr. Boulen-
          ger is a son of Dr. G. A. Boulenger,
          F.R.S., for long chief of the Department
          of Reptiles, Batrachians, and Fishes at
          the British Museum of Natural History.
          Since Mr. Boulenger has been Curator
          at the Zoo the reptile-house has been
          greatly improved, and the collection
          made one of the finest in the world.
          During the war he served in France
          with the balloons.

          Miss Joan B. Procter, F.Z.S., F.L.S.,
          has been appointed Curator of Reptiles,
          and will assume her duties in late
          autumn. She was educated at St. Paul's
          School for Girls, and since 1916 has
          worked in the Reptile Department at
          the British Museum, first as voluntary
          assistant to Dr. Boulenger, and, since
          his retirement, in charge. She is the
          author of a large number of papers on
          the anatomy, classification, and habits
          of reptiles and batrachians, and for
          many years has kept a private collection
          of living snakes and batrachians. At
          present Miss Procter is still carrying on
          the work of the Reptile Department at
          the Museum, but is also engaged in de-
          signing the rockwork for the aquarium
          tanks at the Zoo.

          MAKING THE ZOO'S NEW AQUARIUM. Finishing one of the two hundred tanks
          which are to form the new aquarium under the Mappin Terraces at the Zoo. Some of
          the tanks will hold thirty tons of water. (Daily Mirror photograph.)
          OCTOBER 6, 1923