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            Toronto Zoo
            SUP/6/1/1/109 · File · 1949
            Part of Superintendents

            Correspondence between Toronto Zoo and George Soper Cansdale regarding the Lord Chamberlain providing the Zoological Society of London with a pair of King's Swans from the River Thames, which were then sent to Toronto Zoo in exchange for Beavers. Also other exchanges between Toronto Zoo and the Zoological Society of London

            CUR/3/3/3/50 · Part · 1923-11-08
            Part of Curators and Keepers

            SUMMARY:
            A 1923 Toronto Star feature profiles Miss Joan Proctor, curator of reptiles at the London Zoological Gardens, highlighting her methods of handling venomous snakes through kindness and understanding. The article notes her role in designing a new reptile house and references Raymond L. Ditmars of the New York Zoo.

            CONTENT:
            1923.
            Toronto Star

            Her Pets Are Ugly King Cobras
            Deadly Reptiles Won By Kindness

            Miss Joan Proctor, Curator of
            Serpents in London Zoo-
            logical Gardens, Tells How
            She Overcomes Her Terri-
            ble Playmates.

            THE first woman in the world was on sociable
            terms with a serpent, and the world knows
            what came of that.
            But here is one of Eve's youngest daughters
            handling, petting and caring for innumerable de-
            scendants of that wily snake of old. Her name
            is Joan Proctor and her official title is curator
            of reptiles of the London Zoological Gardens.
            The feeling that soft, purring, cuddly little
            kittens awaken in other small girls came to Joan
            when, as an inquisitive ten-year-old, she first
            made the acquaintance of a shining, wriggling
            green garter snake, and that strange fondness
            for the first enemy of man has grown and grown
            until her greatest joy in life is playing foster-
            mother to all the alligators, toads, turtles and
            reptiles in London's famous zoo.
            The family in which Joan belonged didn't ex-
            actly favor the predilection of its youngest mem-
            ber for crawling things when that first slimy,
            glassy-eyed creature was introduced into their
            happy home. But Joan was a positive little per-
            son. She made it plain that her motto was "Love
            me, love my snakes!" and presently the whole
            Proctor clan progressed from abhorrence to in-
            difference. They could put their hands into a
            presumably empty vase on the living-room table,
            touch the cold coil of a snake and not fall in a
            faint.
            From indifference, the Proctors went on until
            they began to share Joan's uncanny affection for
            creeping things, and now her home would not be
            home without at least three boa constrictors
            draping themselves about the furniture.
            When Joan was seventeen she read her first
            paper about snakes before the Royal Zoological
            Society—a paper that attracted serious attention.
            A few years later she became the unsalaried as-
            sistant of the curator of reptiles at the British
            Museum of Natural History—truly a labor of
            love. In the museum laboratory she worked and
            studied amid hundreds of jars and bottles con-
            taining creeping things. And all the time at
            home she watched over the boas, the bushmasters,
            the asps and the black snakes that succeeded each
            other at home as the darlings of her heart.
            So it was that when the council of the Royal
            Zoological Society found it necessary to engage a
            new custodian for its great collection of living
            reptiles, Joan, whose paper on snakes read before
            that august body so early in her career had made
            such an impression, was unanimously decided
            upon as the logical recipient of the honor.

            "It's a very simple thing to get on with rep-
            tiles of any sort," says the new curator, illus-
            trating her point by using one of her favorite
            poisonous-tongued friends as a neckpiece. "By
            using a handkerchief to make sure of my grip
            on his tail, he can't get too playful, you see. The
            dear things do love to twist themselves about
            people's necks, and then sometimes they squeeze
            too hard." Which, it may be clearly seen, is not
            so good for the neck.
            "Kindness and real understanding are back of
            success with snakes," decrees the only woman
            occupant of a position of such scientific note in
            Great Britain.

            So great is the confidence reposed in this
            young woman by those who know that she
            is not only to care for the huge creeping things
            of the jungle, but has been empowered to design
            the new home for reptiles at the London Zoological
            Gardens, and is now engaged in deciding just
            where, what and how big the quarters for her
            favorites shall be.
            "Woman snake-charmer!" shrieked local news-
            paper headlines, when this announcement was
            made.
            "I'm not!" contradicted Miss Proctor, showing
            a surprising little glint in her eyes—a glint that
            may be the secret of her power over the descend-
            ants of that serpent that tempted Eve.
            "You might call me a 'snake-keeper,' if you
            will, but not a snake-charmer. Do you know
            what a snake-charmer is? Some queer voodoo
            sort of person with supernatural powers. Of
            course, I'm not that! It's so easy to get on with
            snakes. Why, if you've learned the way to deal
            with a two-foot garter snake you know how to
            cope with an eight-foot python! They are all so
            much alike." The foster-mother of London's rep-
            tiles caressed the flat head of the amazingly
            powerful boa constrictor just then draped about
            her neck.
            A neck, Miss Proctor explains, is an ideal
            "warmer" for a tropical snake. There's nothing
            he likes better than to coil about it. Coping
            with Mr. Boa in this case means keeping a firm
            grip on head and tail so that his enthusiasm
            the human heater doesn't carry him too far.
            There are many problems for this little wo-
            man with the big nerve to solve, for snakes who
            come from other lands as captives are likely to
            behave as erratically as human beings under
            similar circumstances. They go on hunger strikes.
            They commit suicide. They demand one certain
            kind of food—usually expensive and difficult to
            obtain—and that only will they swallow.
            How to combat this suicide tendency in rep-
            tiles will probably engross Miss Proctor as it en-
            grosses most curators of these temperamental
            creatures. Raymond L. Ditmars, of the New
            York Zoo, reports that a continual offender in this
            regard is the bushmaster.

            TORONTO
            STAR
            PRESS

            Tong, E H
            SUP/6/1/1/108 · File · 1949
            Part of Superintendents

            Correspondence between E H Tong and George Soper Cansdale regarding matters at Whipsnade, including causes of deaths of animals, animal record cards, the Canadian Department of Mines and Resources, the acquisition of animals, and animals on deposit from Germany

            Steel, Lt. Col. Harwood
            SUP/5/1/2/203 · File · 1946
            Part of Superintendents

            Correspondence between Lt. Col. Harwood Steel and Geoffrey Marr Vevers regarding a book to be published in Canada dealing with fauna from Canada in London and an offer to collect animals in Canada for the Zoological Society of London, such as Beavers

            CUR/7/3/21 · File · 1949
            Part of Curators and Keepers

            Correspondence with the Royal Zoological Society of Ireland regarding the transportation of part of the brain of a Canada Lynx to the Zoological Society of London, the transportation of cormorants, and the use of copper sulphate to keep Sea Lion ponds free from algae

            CUR/3/3/3/46 · Part · 1925-10-20 - 1923-09-05
            Part of Curators and Keepers

            SUMMARY:
            Clippings report Miss Cheesman’s forthcoming 20,000-mile Pacific research voyage and her work at the London Zoo, alongside coverage of Miss Joan Proctor’s appointment as curator of reptiles. Additional articles highlight British women pioneers in various technical and scientific professions.

            CONTENT:
            Cutting from the Glasgow Herald
            Address of Publication
            Issue dated. 20/10/25

            WOMEN'S TOPICS

            INSECT LOVERS
            Woman Curator's 20,000-Mile Voyage
            Women In America are much interested in
            the fact that Miss Cheesman, the woman
            Curator of Insects at the London Zoo, sails
            on October 23 in the yacht St. George on a
            journey of more than 20,000 miles through
            the South Seas and the Pacific Ocean.

            She is the only woman member of a party
            of eight zoologists sent out by the Scientific
            Expeditionary Research Association, and will
            be absent many months. Up to the time of
            writing Miss Cheesman has successfully
            eluded press photographers, one of whom lay
            in wait for her for three hours. She will
            not talk about herself, but I knew long ago
            of her post at the Zoo, which she has held
            for ten years, and of her lectures in the
            Insect House, which are so entrancing to
            young people. She hopes not only to bring
            back some interesting specimens but to solve
            some problems of value of entomology by
            following the great circle of the Pacific trade
            winds. If you look at a wind map of the
            world you will note the flow of steady winds
            to the north-west from Ecuador and the
            corresponding return sweep to South America
            across the southern portion of the Pacific.

            Winged Emigrants
            Miss Cheesman points out that Insects
            must migrate down these great wind-paths,
            blowing to leeward from one island, to the
            next. Those winged emigrants who are
            lucky enough to make port often find them-
            selves in enormously different surroundings,
            and have to adapt themselves to the new
            conditions. How have they succeeded, and
            what physical changes have these winged
            emigrants undergone?

            Miss Cheesman has a most happy genius
            for handling even the most fearsome insects.
            She picks up poisonous bird-eating spiders,
            maintaining that they are intelligent enough
            not to injure a friend. And somehow she is
            right, and seldom gets bitten.

            Handling Snakes Without Gloves
            In this way she is like her new colleague
            at the Zoo, Miss Joan Proctor, who was
            recently appointed curator of reptiles, and
            who will handle horrible snakes without
            gloves and without a shudder. American
            women find this marvellous, as, indeed, no
            does the ordinary woman, but I may state
            for the first time in Great Britain that Miss
            Proctor resisted the attraction of a high
            salary in New York in order to remain in
            England.

            Had I to decide between caring for snakes
            or insects, I know which I would choose,
            though the average woman would rather
            study insects in theory than in practice.
            We have in England even one or two women
            "Insect artists," who specialise in
            meticulous pen-and-ink drawings of the
            structure of insects, mainly for bookplate
            illustration in scientific works. Sometimes
            these are coloured, sometimes not, but the
            illustration has to be scientifically correct,
            and therefore must be done by one who is
            an entomologist as well as an artist.

            Cutting from the Daily Herald
            Address of Publication
            Issue dated 25.10.22.

            THE FAMILY HERALD AND WEEKLY STAR,
            MONTREAL, CANADA,
            WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1923.

            BRITISH WOMEN
            AS PIONEERS.

            Engineers, Plantation
            Manager and Diver.

            RESEARCH CRUISE.

            Are British women more or less enter-
            prising than their American cousins?
            As reported in the "Daily Chronicle"
            recently, eight American women claim
            to hold positions never before occupied
            by members of their sex. Now a woman
            correspondent names nine English-
            women prominent in industry and the
            professions, some of them pioneers.

            Miss F. Wakefield, an Englishwoman
            chiropractor, is the first and only woman
            pioneer of this new science in London.
            She is trained in a scientific method of
            adjusting the cause of disease without
            drugs or instruments, based on a cor-
            rect knowledge of anatomy, and espe-
            cially the nervous system.

            Another Miss Wakefield, a mycolo-
            gist, is in charge of the Mycological
            Department at Kew (mycology is the
            study of fungi). She had a similar posi-
            tion in Barbados before coming to
            London.

            FIRST ELECTRICIAN.
            The first woman electrical engineer to
            set up her own business in Exeter less
            than two years ago, Miss Margaret Part-
            ridge, has now taken a partner, Miss
            Lees, who is in charge of the London
            office of M. Partridge and Co., recently
            opened.

            Miss Griff, another woman engineer,
            who initiated the Stainless and Non-
            Corrosive Metal Co., of Birmingham,
            has also taken a partner, Miss Davis,
            and runs a foundry.

            Miss Margaret Naylor is the only
            British woman diver, and is famed
            for her intrepid operations at Tober-
            mory Bay, where the Spanish trea-
            sure galleon lies.

            The only British woman who owns
            and manages a cocoa-nut plantation is
            Miss Hamill Smith, Tobago, near Trini-
            dad.

            A research journey through the
            Pacific has been undertaken by Miss
            Cheesman, curator of insects at the
            London Zoo. Her colleague, Miss Proc-
            tor, is curator of reptiles.

            An out-of-the-way occupation has
            been chosen by Miss Gertrude Rosen-
            berg, who breeds butterflies for sale to
            schoolboys and other collectors.

            Expert On Snakes

            Miss Joan Proctor, an English girl of 25,
            has just been appointed curator of reptiles
            at the London Zoological Gardens. She is
            one of the best known experts on snakes
            in the world.

            CUR/3/3/3/47 · Part · 1923-10-16 - 1923-10-11
            Part of Curators and Keepers

            SUMMARY:
            Press clippings report Miss Joan Proctor’s appointment as curator of reptiles at the London Zoological Gardens, highlighting her expertise with snakes and her work at the British Museum and South Kensington’s Natural History Museum. Items include notices from Ottawa, the New York Tribune, and the Adelaide Register dated October 1923.

            CONTENT:
            OTTAWA
            BOSSES SNAKES.
            City (Ottawa)

            Miss Joan Proctor, an English
            girl of 25, has just been appointed
            curator of reptiles at the London
            Zoological Gardens. She is one of
            the best known experts on snakes
            in the world.

            RULES SNAKES

            JEAN PROCTOR.
            (Kadri & Herbert Photo.)
            This young woman has special-
            ized in the study of reptiles and is
            said to be able to handle snakes
            which would be enraged at the
            touch of the ordinary person and
            show the resentment by a poison-
            ous bite. Miss Proctor recently be-
            came curator of reptiles at the Lon-
            don Zoological gardens.

            from the
            Press of Publication
            dated
            Register
            Adelaide
            Oct 16-1923

            CURATOR OF REPTILES AT THE LONDON "ZOO," MISS
            JOAN PROCTOR, WITH A FRIEND.

            Preserving reptile to the daily occupation of Miss Joan Proc-
            tor, F.Z.S., F.L.S. In her spare time she studies their habits. One
            of the greatest experts on snakes in her day, Miss Proctor has
            worked since 1916 in the reptile department at the British
            Museum—first as a voluntary assistant, and then as expert in
            charge. She is the author of a large number of papers on the
            anatomy, classification, and habits of reptiles and batrachians,
            and owns a private collection of living specimens.

            Cutting from the
            Address of Publication
            Issue dated
            Register
            Adelaide
            Oct 11/23

            Her Reptilian Family.
            The second of the lady curators ap-
            pointed by the Zoological Society, Miss
            Joan Proctor, will take over her duties
            in charge of the reptiles at Regent's Park
            during the autumn. Miss Proctor has
            plenty of practical experience of these
            strange pets, for, apart from work which
            she has fulfilled in the reptile department,
            of the museum at South Kensington, she
            has for several years kept a private collec-
            tion of live snakes and batrachians. She
            has designed the whole of the rockwork
            for the new aquarium at the Zoo.

            NEW YORK
            TRIBUNE
            Reptiles Put
            Under Care of
            Woman Expert

            Snakes Are Special Pets of
            Miss Joan Proctor, Who
            Has Been Appointed as a
            Curator in London Zoo

            New York Trib. LONDON,
            Snakes and crocodiles are not, per-
            haps, the most pleasant creatures with
            which to live, but Miss Joan Proctor
            evidently thinks otherwise. This
            young Englishwoman has just been
            appointed curator of the reptile house
            at the London Zoological Gardens,
            where she will have entire charge of
            the cobras, the pythons, the alligators
            and all the other reptiles.
            Miss Proctor's grandfather was a
            famous entomologist, so possibly her
            interest and aptitude in the subject
            are inherited. It certainly looks as
            though she is going to become as well
            known as he was, for already she is
            looked on by zoologists as one of the
            greatest of snake experts.
            When in her very early teens she
            happened to visit the chief of the rep-
            tile department at the South Kensing-
            ton Natural History Museum and so
            astonished him by her knowledge of
            ophiology—she had kept snakes and
            lizards as pets since her tenth birth-
            day—that he offered to train her in
            the subject. Accordingly, as soon as
            she left school she became Dr. Bou-
            lenger's assistant, this at the age of
            eighteen, and when he resigned she
            was appointed to his post. Last year
            the New York Zoological Society of-
            fered her a job, but she would not
            leave the Kensington Museum. Now,
            of course, she will have to give up her
            work there.
            The young expert came into real
            contact with the zoological society at
            the age of nineteen when she read her
            first paper, on pit snakes, before them.
            A year later they made her F. Z. S.
            At the beginning of July she gained
            another distinction by being elected
            F. L. S., Fellow of the Linnean Society,
            one of the foremost scientific organi-
            zations in the world.
            Being surrounded by snakes during
            her attendance at the zoo apparently
            is not enough for Miss Proctor, and
            she keeps six Brazilian snakes in a
            glass cage in her drawing-room. These
            were sent her as a gift. Noted scien-
            tists in South America and South
            Africa have frequently sent rare and
            deadly reptiles to England, knowing
            her interest, and most of these she
            keeps at her own home.

            CUR/3/3/3/30 · Part · 1923-08-18 - 1923-08-05
            Part of Curators and Keepers

            SUMMARY:
            Press clippings report that Miss Joan Procter, aged 25, has been appointed curator of reptiles at the London Zoological Gardens, highlighting her lifelong expertise with snakes and her prior work at South Kensington. Coverage includes details of her scientific distinctions and international recognition.

            CONTENT:
            The Girls' Own Free Press

            MEETS CRAWLY THINGS
            FROM ZOO AS FRIENDS

            Woman Appointed Curator of Rep-
            tiles at London

            Girls who are afraid of mice, spid-
            ers, beetles, newts, snakes, and such
            unfamiliar things may shudder at
            hearing that Miss Joan Procter has
            been appointed curator of the rep-
            tiles at the Zoo in London, England.
            Miss Procter does not shudder at
            any kind of animal, for they are her
            familiars, especially snakes. She
            began keeping snakes as pets when
            she was ten. When she was eigh-
            teen she became an assistant in the
            reptiles department at South Ken-
            sington.
            Now, at 25, she goes to the Zoo to
            be the friend of all the crawly and
            cold-blooded things, as she is the
            friend of the collection she keeps
            in her home.

            WINNIPEG, SATURDAY, AUGUST 18, 1923.
            THE WINNIPEG EVENING TRIBUNE.
            SATURDAY, AUGUST 11, 1923

            SNAKE EXPERT

            Accordingly, as soon as
            she left school she became Dr. Bou-
            lenger's assistant, this at the age of
            eighteen, and when he resigned she
            was appointed to his post. Last year
            the New York Zoological Society of-
            fered her a job, but she would not
            leave the Kensington Museum. Now,
            of course, she will have to give up her
            work there.

            The young expert came into real
            contact with the zoological society at
            the age of nineteen when she read her
            first paper, on pit snakes, before them.
            A year later they made her F.Z.S.
            At the beginning of July she gained
            another distinction by being elected
            F.L.S., Fellow of the Linnæan Society,
            one of the foremost scientific organi-
            zations in the world.
            Being surrounded by snakes during
            her attendance at the zoo apparently
            is not enough for Miss Proctor, and
            she keeps six Brazilian snakes in a
            glass cage in her drawing-room. These
            were sent her as a gift. Noted scien-
            tists in South America and South
            Africa have frequently sent rare and
            deadly reptiles to England, knowing
            her interest, and most of these she
            keeps at her own home.

            MISS JOAN PROCTOR, F.Z.S., F.L.S.
            Miss Proctor has been appointed
            curator of reptiles at the Zoological
            Gardens. She is 25 years old and
            acknowledged to be one of the great-
            est authorities on snakes in the world,
            and the ease with which she handles
            even the most deadly specimens is
            astonishing. Her last post was that
            of chief of the department of reptiles
            at the Natural History Museum,
            South Kensington. Miss Proctor re-
            cently refused an offer from the Zoo-
            logical Society of New York.
            Miss Proctor does not shudder at
            any kind of animal, for they are her
            familiars, especially snakes. She be-
            gan keeping snakes as pets when she
            was ten. When she was 18 she be-
            came an assistant in the reptiles' de-
            partment at South Kensington.
            Now she goes to the Zoo to be the
            friend of all the crawly and cold
            blooded things, as she is the friend
            of the collection she keeps in her
            home.

            New York Tribune.
            5 AUG 1923

            Reptiles Put
            Under Care of
            Woman Expert

            Snakes Are Special Pets of
            Miss Joan Proctor, Who
            Has Been Appointed as a
            Curator in London Zoo

            LONDON,
            Snakes and crocodiles are not per-
            haps, the most pleasant creatures with
            which to live, but Miss Joan Proctor
            evidently thinks otherwise. This
            young Englishwoman has just been
            appointed curator of the reptile house
            at the London Zoological Gardens,
            where she will have entire charge of
            the cobras, the pythons, the alligators
            and all the other reptiles.
            Miss Proctor's grandfather was a
            famous entomologist, so possibly her
            interest and aptitude in the subject
            are inherited. It certainly looks as
            though she is going to become as well
            known as he was, for already she is
            looked on by zoologists as one of the
            greatest of snake experts.
            When in her very early teens she
            happened to visit the chief of the rep-
            tile department at the South Kensing-
            ton Natural History Museum and so
            astonished him by her knowledge of
            ophiology—she had kept snakes and
            lizards as pets since her tenth birth-
            day—that he offered to train her in
            the subject.

            SOUTH AFRICAN PAPER
            FAMOUS SNAKE EXPERT

            Girl Scientist Who Does
            Not Advertise

            Miss Joan Procter, F.Z.S., F.L.S., an
            Englishwoman of 25 (who does not adver-
            tise herself), has been appointed curator
            of reptiles at the London Zoo. She will
            have complete charge of dozens of venom-
            ous cobras, deadly pythons, boa constric-
            tors, alligators and crocodiles.
            Miss Procter, unknown to the world at
            large (for she does not advertise herself),
            is famous among zoologists as one of the
            greatest snake experts of the day.
            Johannesburg
            Sunday Times

            Girl Is World Snake Expert

            Miss Joan Proctor, the twenty-
            three-year-old girl recently made
            curator of reptiles in the London
            Zoological Gardens, had her first pet
            snake when ten years old and her
            knowledge of crocodiles brought her
            the assistance of Dr. Boulenger, head
            of the department of reptiles, several
            years ago. She was 15 when she be-
            came his assistant and succeeded
            him when he resigned. She is one of
            the greatest snake experts in the
            world.
            AMERICAN PAPER
            HARTFORD COURANT
            ARIZONA, U.S.A.

            Ministry of War Transport
            SUP/5/1/1/12 · File · 1944
            Part of Superintendents

            Correspondence with the Line Division of the Ministry of War Transport regarding a collection of animals from West Africa to accompany G S Cansdale and Dr J Crabb, and 20 Mink to be transported from Canada

            CUR/3/3/3/37 · Part · 1923-08-30
            Part of Curators and Keepers

            SUMMARY:
            A correspondent from Calgary, 38 Ellwood Road, Brighton, requests an autograph for a new Autograph Tea-Cloth, describing a previous cloth—signed by Haig, French, Foch, Jellicoe, Beatty, and Sturdee—that was repeatedly sold for war charities and then stolen. They mention Scotland Yard’s efforts, an auction at the Royal York Hotel, Brighton for the R. Sussex County Hospital, and new signatures including the Archbishop of Canterbury and Lady Eliza Bowes-Lyon.

            CONTENT:
            Calgary 38 Ellwood Road
            Brighton. 30/8/23.

            Slip sent
            you. I
            was glad to get it.

            Dear Madam,

            Pray pardon me, an utter Stranger, thus addressing
            you, but I was looking at several pictures of your lovely
            in "the Sketch" & the description under them so
            attracted me I felt bound to write and ask you
            the following favour- that of your autograph for
            my wonderful "Tea-Cloth" May I explain?

            About 22 years ago I began to make an Autograph
            Tea-Cloth - & such is over the Water" 18 inches by
            be signed by such men as Haig - French -
            Foch - Jellicoe - Beatty & Sturdee - It was then
            filmed! Then sold - auctioned & raffled, 5 times
            in aid of War Charities - Last November - having
            had it returned to me each time I gave it to Mr.
            Harry Preston, Royal York Hotel - Brighton - to be auctioned
            in aid of the R. Sussex County Hospital - at his
            Great Yearly Boxing Tournament. During the evening
            my Cloth was stolen - Scotland Yard did all in
            their power to recover it, and a big reward was
            still is, offered. but of no avail - Not to be
            beaten I started another; the Archbishop of Can-
            terbury signed first, consecrating it for its good
            work! he wrote - Then Lady Eliza Bowes-Lyon
            signed next, 10 days before her marriage -
            And so on - the wonderful names are coming